Improper use after delivery shortens the life of a thread rolling machine. These are the usual mistakes.
- Operating a machine whose accuracy has degraded, which vibrates heavily or does not run normally.
- Dies out of alignment, so the workpiece shifts axially and the thread is loaded in shear and compression.
- Blanks of uneven size or with grinding dust, scale and dirt left on the surface.
- Uneven blank hardness — grade 8.8 should be 27–30 HRC, grade 10.9 about 35–37 HRC. Hardened, untempered parts at 50–55 HRC accidentally mixed into a batch chip the die edge.
- Rolling without lubricant: dry friction overheats the tooth tips above the die tempering temperature, softening the profile and ruining the thread.
- Using dies that still carry residual magnetism, which attracts iron dust and accelerates wear.
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